JavaScript: Programmatically Determine the Upcoming Decade's End
- Extracting the Year
It might first extract the year part from the provided date object. - Decade Calculation
Then, it would calculate the decade by subtracting the remainder of dividing the year by 10 from the year itself. For instance, for 2023, it would be2023 - (2023 % 10) = 2020
. - Setting the Date
Finally, it would create a new date object by setting the year to the end of the decade (which is the calculated decade plus 9), and setting the month and day to December 31st (assuming the end of the decade is desired).
For example, if you provide endOfDecade(new Date(2023, 5, 15))
, it might return a date object representing December 31st, 2029 (assuming a base date like January 1st, 1970 is used for calculations).
Here are some resources that might be helpful:
- Specific documentation on
endOfDecade
might be available on thedate-fns
website or npm package documentation. You can search for it online.
import { endOfDecade } from 'date-fns';
const today = new Date();
const endOfCurrentDecade = endOfDecade(today);
console.log(endOfCurrentDecade); // This will output a Date object representing the end of the current decade.
This code first imports the endOfDecade
function from date-fns
. Then, it creates a Date
object representing today's date. Finally, it calls endOfDecade
with today's date and stores the result in a variable endOfCurrentDecade
. This variable will hold a Date
object representing the end of the decade that today falls within.
Note
Make sure you have date-fns
installed in your project before running this code. You can install it using npm or yarn:
npm install date-fns
Manual Calculation
function endOfDecade(date) {
const year = date.getFullYear();
const decade = Math.floor(year / 10) * 10;
return new Date(decade, 11, 31); // Set month to December (11) and day to 31st
}
const today = new Date();
const endOfCurrentDecade = endOfDecade(today);
console.log(endOfCurrentDecade);
This code defines a function endOfDecade
that takes a date as input. It calculates the decade by dividing the year by 10 and multiplying by 10 again to get the starting year. Finally, it creates a new Date
object for December 31st of that decade.
Using Other date-fns Functions
import { setYear, addYears, lastDayOfMonth } from 'date-fns';
const today = new Date();
const year = today.getFullYear();
const decade = Math.floor(year / 10) * 10;
const endOfDecade = lastDayOfMonth(setYear(addYears(today, 9 - (year % 10)), decade));
console.log(endOfDecade);
This code first calculates the decade similar to the previous approach. Then it uses addYears
to add 9 years to get to the end of the decade. It subtracts the remainder of dividing the year by 10 to account for the current year's position within the decade. Finally, it uses setYear
to set the year to the calculated decade and lastDayOfMonth
to get the last day of December (31st).
Both approaches achieve the same functionality as a potential endOfDecade
function. Choose the one that best suits your project's needs and coding style.